Fire Safety Planning

The professional team of Euralarm has been strengthened with Carlos Perez as the new Technical Manager for the Fire and Extinguishing sections. Carlos succeeds Michael Scharnowsky who is retiring. Carlos Perez is well-known within Euralarm. In recent years, he was a member of the Extinguishing section and represented the Spanish trade association and Euralarm member - Tecnifuego.  Extensive industry experience Carlos held several control and engineering roles within Tyco Fire & Building Products Carlos has a long track record within the fire safety world. He is the Spanish expert and representative within the Asociación Española de Normalización and was convenor of the fixed extinguishing equipment manufacturers section of Tecnifuego. He has held several management and engineering positions within Tyco Fire & Building Products and Johnson Controls, before joining Euralarm as Technical Manager. Carlos Perez to support Fire and Extinguishing sections Carlos Perez will support the Euralarm Fire and Extinguishing sections on a technical level and keep members informed on relevant developments to enable decision-making. Therefore, he will collect and share information and participate in both international collaborations and standardization committees as well as working groups. By doing so, he will contribute to the visibility of the industry and to establishing high levels of safety in buildings.

Fires are frequent when cooking - and, due to increased fire loads, are particularly destructive in commercial kitchens. So very special requirements are placed on protective equipment for the catering industry.  With new Guidelines, VdS now offers decision-makers, as well as insurers and authorities, precise technical assistance for reliable protection.  precise test specifications Hendrik Rudolph, Head of the VdS laboratory for gas and special extinguishing systems, emphasizes, “The rapid spread of grease fires, the fact that classic extinguishing agent water can usually not be used and the increasing number of special facilities – woks, grills – demand high product performance for comprehensive protection of people and property." Hendrik Rudolph adds, "Our experts have therefore summarized the requirements for reliably protecting this sector. All are based on thorough laboratory research and real fire tests. This publication provides precise test specifications for all components, such as nozzles, detectors, valves, for extinguishing agents and, as always with VdS, also for the crucial operational effectiveness of the overall system."

Honeywell security, fire, and life safety technologies will be on interactive display at The Security Event 2024, on April 30 – May 2, 2024, in Birmingham, UK, at Stand 5/F20. The showcased Honeywell technologies help building (or facility) decision-makers and operators manage threats, while improving uptimes and driving operational efficiencies, all delivered within an optimal occupant experience. Security technologies on display In line with Honeywell’s focus on delivering robust, digitalized automation solutions, Honeywell security technologies on display include: Next-generation technologies for enterprise building video security – The latest 60 & 70 Series IP cameras and NVR offerings provide an NIS2 and NDAA-compliant, cost-effective, and more operationally efficient security solution suitable for large indoor and outdoor applications. The latest updates include a 60S multi-sensor, 60S IR PTZ with Wiper, 70S Speed Dome, and a 70S Corner camera, along with the 35S PRO NVRs. Streamlined video, access, and intrusion management solutions – Honeywell MAXPRO® Access (MPA) offers simple, scalable, and secure access control that is integrated with MAXPRO Cloud for total video, access awareness, and intrusion management across multi-site locations with real-time alarm notifications and operational visibility. More connected and automated alarm systems – Honeywell Pro-Watch® 6.5 provides robust, global integrated access control, video, and intrusion detection in a single view to help protect staff and property, optimize productivity, and comply with strict industry regulations all while reducing operational costs. Enterprise users can now retain exacqVision video systems with the latest Pro-Watch ecosystem integration, which saves time and money by avoiding manual correlation of alarms. Increased control with a scalable video system – MAXPRO® VMS 750 allows users to control, collect, manage, and present multiple video sources via a highly scalable system that can support video networks that range from single instances in a small- to medium-sized building to thousands of devices across an enterprise. It integrates with Honeywell security management solutions to leverage access control, intrusion detection systems, and powerful AI analytics. Life safety technologies on display Honeywell’s fire and life safety technologies on display include: New technology for testing and inspecting life safety systems – Honeywell Gent Self-Test is a new range of detectors that are revolutionizing the testing and inspection of life safety systems. This patented and approved self-test technology overcomes obstacles, such as locked rooms, hard-to-access areas, high ceilings, and large sites, which often lead to detectors being un-tested and hidden risks potentially missed.  Increased reliability and efficiency with all-in-one fire detection panel – NOTIFIER INSPIRE™, powered by Honeywell's Connected Life Safety Services (CLSS) platform is a fire control system with an all-in-one fire panel that delivers reliable protection, scalability, efficient monitoring as well as flexible and timely reporting.  Cost-effective, intelligent fire control – Honeywell Morley-IAS Max, is a cost-effective, powerful, and intelligent fire alarm control panel that offers installers and end users a technically advanced range of functions that is simple to install, commission, and maintain.  For more information about Honeywell’s latest security and fire and life safety products, stop by stand 5/F20 at The Security Event 2024.

Cables pioneer - AEI Cables is warning the supply chain not to forget the important implications in the guidance on Category 3 Control fire performance cables among the range of new legislation being introduced in the interests of safety. The systems powered by these cables – including smoke and heat extraction systems – assist fire services in firefighting and a safe evacuation in the case of life safety. Guidance for the selection These cables reduce harmful smoke, toxic gases and flame spread in the event of a real fire AEI Cables has been highlighting the importance of following the technical guidance for the selection and installation of cables for Category 3 Control fire performance cables under the revised British Standard BS8519: 2020 Code of Practice. These cables reduce harmful smoke, toxic gases and flame spread in the event of a real fire. Stuart Dover, General Manager of AEI Cables, said: “We are advising the supply chain not to forget the process and check for selection of cables through this Code of Practice to ensure they are compliant. There is a lot of new legislation emerging currently and this is an important part of this step change to improve governance around the selection of cables for these important applications.” Category 3 Control fire performance The new Code is intended to inform and guide designers, contractors, fire engineers, regulators and enforcers, including building control bodies, fire authorities, health and safety inspectors and equipment suppliers and manufacturers. The guidance for Category 3 Control fire performance cables applies to evacuation alarms for the disabled in care homes, emergency voice communications systems and voice alarm systems in relevant buildings, including tall buildings, office spaces, hospitals, shopping malls and stadia. BS Code of Practice AEI Cables’ Firetec Enhanced cabling has been approved and certified by LPCB to BS8519 (Annex B), Category 3 Control in addition to Category 2 Control. The BS Code of Practice under BS8519 contains six categories of cables, three for power cables and three for control cables each covering survival times of 30, 60, or 120 minutes. All AEI Cables’ products are supplied with approvals from independent bodies, including BASEC and LPCB. It also holds approvals from organizations, including Lloyds, the MoD, Network Rail, and LUL and works to international standards around the world.

For those who are among the few people who have recovered from a fire on their property should consider themselves lucky. Fire is one of the deadliest risks that all businesses and homeowners experience. A lack of safety measures might result in material and financial losses and the loss of life. Having a fire alarm system in the home or business premise is an excellent idea to keep the occupants and premises safe. The Function of a Fire Alarm System Fire alarm systems function similarly to a specialized sensor detecting smoke, heat Fire alarm systems function similarly to a specialized sensor detecting smoke, heat, or high carbon monoxide levels. This triggers the alarm and warns others around the premises. In addition, fire alarm systems are primarily wireless, and the smoke detectors or heat transmit the signals to a control panel wirelessly through radiofrequency. At Judd Fire Protection, their technicians have the expertise to create the ideal customized fire alarm system for all needs. Significance of Having a Fire Alarm System Despite how big or small the home or business is - having an excellent fire alarm system is always ideal. A fire can ruin the lives of the people it affects, and overcoming the losses can be challenging. Mentioned below are the ways a fire alarm system can protect any home or business: Early Detection This is possibly the most significant benefit of fire alarm systems. Early detection of threats like fires can significantly impact the outcome. It can also help avoid serious damage. Also, an early signal will allow people to protect their property and rush its inhabitants to safety. Quick Response Time Early detection and monitoring services result in quick response time and safety. This includes both life and property. Their fire alarm system will contact the fire department ‘ASAP’ at their home or business, the moment the system detects a fire. Minimized Costs Although fire alarm systems may seem expensive upfront, one should consider their advantages. An effective fire alarm system can reduce costs. Avoid Inhaling Smoke Smoke inhalation is the main source of death in fire-related incidents. The inability to know there is a fire and get out in time may lead to smoke inhalation, ultimately resulting in death. For instance, this is most common when homeowners are asleep and unaware of detecting a fire on the premises. Having a fire alarm system in this scenario is critical; as it will ensure that the fire department will be dispatched immediately. Commercial and Residential Fire Prevention For those who want to ensure their home and business are safe throughout the year, they can trust Judd Fire Protection, LLC. They have over two decades of experience designing, installing, inspecting, and repairing residential and commercial fire protection systems. Jude Fire Protection, LLC serves clients throughout Maryland, Pennsylvania, Washington, D.C., Virginia, and West Virginia regions in the United States of America (USA).

Ranger Fire and Security has announced the latest acquisition of the national fire suppression business, IPH Fire Solutions Ltd (“IPH Fire”).  IPH Fire Based in the North West, IPH Fire is an industry pioneer with national coverage in the fire suppression sector, providing comprehensive packages of fire suppression systems, including their maintenance and removal.   Founded in 2014 by Managing Director Niall Hackett, IPH Fire has continued to expand over the past decade, with the company specializing in designing custom fire suppression systems for all types of workplaces and commercial buildings, with a major focus on data centers, kitchens, and restaurants.   Ranger’s wider strategy Niall will join the senior leadership team at Ranger Fire and Security to support the Group’s growth Niall has been instrumental in the growth of IPH Fire, originally as an engineer driving across the country to ensure his clients were receiving the highest quality of service before he eventually grew the team with like-minded individuals to help grow the proposition he worked so hard to create.   He will join the senior leadership team at Ranger Fire and Security to support the Group’s growth over the coming years. IPH Fire will play a critical role in Ranger’s wider strategy to provide a one-stop solution for fire and security services in what is currently a fragmented, highly specialized sector.   fire suppression By joining the Ranger Group, IPH Fire will be able to offer both new and existing customers an enhanced and wider range of services. Alongside the acquisition of Amerex, IPH Fire will bolster Ranger’s fire suppression offering, in addition to its wealth of expertise across fire detection and security alarm services more broadly.   Before the completion of the deal, IPH Fire has already been successful in sharing new opportunities within the Ranger Group and operating the shared-service proposition that has improved customer service and experience. The team is looking forward to continuing this going forward across all four of the businesses, and other new businesses as they join Ranger.    complimentary services Ranger enhances its services in areas such as fire detection and alarms, extinguisher maintenance, suppression The announcement builds on Ranger Fire and Security’s initial three acquisitions of Amerex Fire International Ltd, Ignis Fire Protection Ltd, and Syncro Group Ltd recently, which together have helped Ranger to enhance its services in areas such as fire detection and alarms, extinguisher maintenance, suppression, and security services.   Mark Bridges, CEO of Ranger Fire and Security, said, “IPH Fire is a very well-known national business that will add a very complimentary service to the Ranger Group." up-to-date and efficient fire suppression “This is another major milestone for Ranger in our journey to bring the best-proven companies together to provide customers with the highest quality of fire suppression service. IPH Fire provides Ranger with significant expertise and offers the most up-to-date and efficient fire suppression systems in the country." "I have enjoyed engaging with Niall throughout the process and looking forward to working closely with him, as we share a similar optimistic vision for what Ranger can achieve in the fire and security industry.”   High-quality service Niall Hackett, Director at IPH Fire Solutions, said, "Our decision to partner with Ranger over other companies was carefully considered and intentional. While we were exploring many options for the future of the business, ultimately Ranger was the best partner for us going forward given our mutual values and shared focus on providing a high-quality service for customers."   “Becoming part of the Ranger Group will enable us to further our scope of service and provide the best possible fire suppression offering. I’m looking forward to working with Mark and the rest of the team to enhance service delivery, explore new avenues for growth, and foster collaboration."  one-stop solution provider Since launching, Ranger has embarked on a mission to establish itself as the pioneering one-stop solution provider in the fire and safety sector, offering a comprehensive range of services through both regional and national operations, providing a seamless customer experience.   Ranger has secured backing from the private equity investment firm Hyperion. With ample resources at its disposal, Ranger is well-equipped to pursue further investments, acquisitions, and enhancements and is positioned for continued growth. The company has developed a comprehensive strategy for ongoing acquisitions throughout and beyond 2024.  

For firefighters, sleep is a valuable commodity. But duty often calls no matter what the clock says.   Sleep deprivation Indeed, sleep deprivation is a common challenge for firefighters everywhere. The job often demands long shifts peppered with irregular and unpredictable sleep patterns, not to mention the incredible stress that can be inherent to the profession or the physical demands of a long career in fire service.   Prioritizing good sleep habits Sleep is the body's natural way of repairing and recovering from the physical and mental demands of the job. It's during rest that your bodies heal and prepare for the challenges that lie ahead. It's during rest that your bodies heal and prepare for the challenges that lie ahead But did you know that sleep deprivation is linked to several negative health outcomes, including poor heart health? For the firefighting community nationwide, it’s worth investigating these links, prioritizing good sleep habits and how to put them into practice. Let’s explore. Why Sleep and Heart Health Are Linked​ A recent nationwide survey found that 37% of firefighters were at high risk for sleep disorders. These firefighters had a significantly higher risk of motor vehicle crashes, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and mental health issues. Meanwhile, according to the National Fire Protection Association, cardiac events which include those occurring within 24 hours of nonroutine strenuous or stressful physical activity while on duty remain one of the leading causes of death among firefighters.  Problems with sleep deficiency According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), most adults need seven hours of sleep each night but 1 in 3 adults say they don’t get the recommended amount. Getting enough hours of sleep ensures that you can function at peak performance While short-term sleep deprivation might seem manageable, prolonged sleep deficiency can lead to serious health problems and exacerbate existing conditions. Getting enough hours of sleep ensures that you can function at peak performance. Negative outcomes Negative heart-related outcomes that can be associated with poor sleep include:  High Blood Pressure: Sleep problems can keep blood pressure elevated for longer periods, which increases the risk of heart disease and stroke.  Type 2 Diabetes: Inadequate sleep can affect blood sugar control and increase the risk of developing diabetes, which can further harm blood vessels.  Obesity: Lack of sleep can lead to unhealthy weight gain, particularly among children and adolescents, and may influence hunger control.   For these reasons, getting a good night’s sleep should not be viewed as a luxury. It's a necessity. And just as firefighters equip themselves with the right gear to safely put out fires, you should also equip yourself with the knowledge and habits necessary to protect your heart.   How to Improve Your Sleep Habits​ Though the duties of firefighting will inevitably call, that doesn’t mean first responders can’t apply good sleep habits when possible. Here are a few tips you can use:  Create a Sleep-Friendly Environment. Keep your bedroom cool, dark, and quiet for better sleep quality.  Limit Exposure to Blue Light at Bedtime. Blue light emanates from electronic devices like your smartphone. Consider putting your phone down or using blue light filters on your devices at night.   Prioritize Relaxation. Relaxation promotes long-term health and wellness. Breathing exercises and progressive muscular relaxation can trigger the response, helping you switch gears and fall asleep more easily.  Stick to a Regular Sleep Schedule. This is a tough one for firefighters, but going to bed and waking up at the same time every day, even on weekends, can help regulate your body's internal clock and promote better sleep. Apply this tip when possible.  Watch Your Diet. During long shifts, pack yourself healthy snacks or meals, but avoid eating or drinking within a few hours of bedtime, especially alcohol and fatty or sugary foods.  Get Natural Light. Exposure to natural light can help regulate your sleep-wake cycle.   Engage Regularly in Physical Activity. Regular exercise, particularly early in the day, can improve sleep quality.   Applying these tips may help you attain better sleep and thus mitigate some risks toward serious health conditions in the future. For firefighters, sleep is worth taking seriously. It’s an important part of maintaining effective service for your community.  

Daniel May of Consort Architectural Hardware discusses the proposed standard change from BS 476 to EN 1634-1 and the impact it may have on door hardware and the built environment should it pass.  Building regulations Building regulations are designed to govern the methods and materials used throughout construction projects. For decades, modern regulations have developed to form a minimum standard and without them, many structures would be considered dangerous and risking the safety of their occupants.  Role of Legislation Each assessment method is designed to grade doorsets between FD30 and FD240 Where fire safety is concerned, legislation plays a vital role in ensuring a building and its design elements will behave appropriately in a fire situation. For fire doors and their hardware specifically, the UK has been following a dual approach to performance classification with the British Standard 476: 22 (BS 476) running concurrently with EN 1634-1. Each assessment method is designed to grade doorsets between FD30 and FD240 depending on how long they can resist fire.  implications of EN 1634-1 However, in December 2022, the UK government proposed to remove national classifications from building regulations. In doing so, BS 476 would be removed from the updated Approved Document B in favor of its European equivalent, which is considered a more rigorous testing method. Although, with the change yet to come into force, many questions continue to surround the proposal. So, what are the implications of a move to EN 1634-1 and what does it all mean for fire door hardware?  Changes in fire safety and building design Daniel May of Consort Architectural Hardware explains,  “Over time, regulations habitually require updating. Between outdated methods and technology to the development of new construction targets and cultural shifts - take sustainability as an example - change can often suggest progress."  “In recent years, there’s no doubt that we’ve made strides forward as an industry about fire safety and building design for example, with us seeing several reforms as per the Building Safety Bill and Fire Safety Act. Yet, the latest proposed change to remove BS 476 as a standard feels a little nuanced to some. Over twelve months since the government first made its announcement, questions and concerns remain, and with that in mind, we must look into its potential ramifications."  BS 476 “BS 476 is a long-established standard that has been widely accepted in the UK since 1987. As an officially recognized testing method, BS 476 aims to achieve higher fire safety standards by assessing and confirming the fire resistance of various building elements, including fire doors and their hardware." "To help assure a door assembly’s fire performance, the test method exposes one face of a full-scale doorset to conditions that simulate a fire scenario, whereupon its results, the assembly is awarded a grade (in minutes) for which it can withstand fire." EN 1634-1 “Similarly, EN 1634-1 is a European standard that evaluates the fire resistance of building components including fire doorsets, and is based on harmonized testing procedures across Europe. While EN 1634-1 follows a similar testing method to that of BS 476 and has also been adopted within British Standards, there are slight differences between the two." "Although both test cycles follow the same time and temperature, EN 1634-1 positions the neutral plane 500mm from floor level and has variation in its temperature control methods, meaning the furnace is driven harder and the door is more susceptible to warping. As such, the method more closely replicates real-life fire conditions and for this reason, EN 1634-1 is considered a more reliable standard." Delays in fire assessments   “In any case, a transition from BS 476 to EN 1634-1 has the potential to send significant shock waves through the entire supply chain, and not only for the architectural ironmongery industry. There are no disputes with the testing process itself, but in moving to European standards, UK bodies won’t be able to carry out assessments and aren’t permitted to CE mark, and as a result, we will be withdrawing a long list of fire safety products from the market." "By not allowing assessment through approved specialist authorities that have been operating for years, we could be facing huge delays to the industry and its projects, with an immediate influx of products forming a backlog in fire-resistance testing." Increased run-time and costs  “BS 476 isn’t recognized under CE or UKCA marking and any manufacturer currently testing to it as a standard would be obliged to re-test their products, causing sizeable disruption - and not to mention costs." "Simply put, there would be a void to fill and seemingly not enough capacity within the regulated testing organizations for it to remain successful. With run-in time so essential to the way the industry operates, we must question whether it’s a viable solution or if we would be adding to a problem?"  fire door hardware testing As part of an ongoing consultation program, the proposed change to EN 1634-1 remains hanging in the balance, with many stakeholders awaiting further statements to be made. On the future of fire door hardware testing, Daniel continues, “Right now, the UK government appears to have paused for thought." "Such is the importance of product testing in construction, the implementation of this proposal must be carefully considered, and the industry remains optimistic that each set of concerns will be addressed accordingly including everything from resources and time to costs and the safety of the built environment itself."  no one-size-fits-all solution “Another area to consider is heritage projects for example. Thousands of heritage buildings reside in the UK, and many rely on bespoke door assemblies which can be certified through assessments in the current regulations." "For buildings of this type, there is no one-size-fits-all solution. Yet, with the new European standards, each door assembly would need to remain the same otherwise it would likely be too costly for bespoke testing." Reduced design options "With such significance being put on like-for-like products, the newly proposed arrangement could reduce design options significantly as a result." "There is an even bigger issue for composite doors, where there is no extended application, meaning you can only use exactly what has been tested in every way on previous tests." practical hybrid system “There’s no doubt that fire safety will always remain a key concern when it comes to building design and construction and there is a need to continue improving clarity and consistency across the board." "Those values must also apply to legislative updates and if the proposed shift to EN 1634-1 is to go ahead, it should only be done so after sufficient time and consideration are taken. Perhaps, with the UK outside of the EU, it’s wholly possible to approach these changes with a practical hybrid system. Only time will tell, but as standards continue to evolve, the industry must anticipate change.”

Sue Corrick of Allegion UK explores the evolution of panic and emergency exit hardware, examining the specification and installation points that decision-makers must consider throughout modern applications. The swift evacuation of a building and its occupants is critical in an escape or emergency situation. For decades, escape doors and exit hardware have been co-dependent in their purpose of facilitating safe egress when it matters most. Elements of public safety In fact, exit hardware has been providing users with a safe means of escape since the early 20th century. Following a string of high-profile disasters, including the infamous Iroquois Theater Fire in Chicago in 1903, the conditions of the world’s built environment and its emergency exits were more closely inspected as crucial elements of public safety, in large part to The National Fire Protection’s (NFPA) Life Safety Code in the US. Incidentally, this period was a catalyst for change in the exit device industry, with the world’s first panic bar made available in an assortment of configurations in 1908, courtesy of Von Duprin. Exit hardware is more conventionally categorized as panic hardware The conditions of the world’s built environment and its emergency exits were more closely inspected The term ‘exit hardware’ is more conventionally categorized as either panic hardware or emergency exit hardware. With distinguishing characteristics and features, both categories of exit hardware provide users with a safe means of escape, and both have come a long way since their inception all those years ago. As such, selecting the most suitable solutions can be a challenge for modern projects, and decision-makers are reminded to consider a number of key factors. Distinctive door hardware In a fire scenario, a building’s evacuation methods must be as straightforward and defined as possible. When a person reaches an exit door, it is essential that the door can be operated with ease, regardless of who is operating it and where it is being used. While all exit hardware plays an integral role in this process, decision-makers must consider a building’s type, application, and occupation levels when selecting between panic and emergency exit hardware, since there are meaningful differences between the two. Panic hardware, for example, is a type of exit device that has been designed to provide safe and effective escape through doorways with minimum effort and without prior knowledge of its operation. Panic hardware devices come in the form of horizontal push or touch bars and are commonly applied to outward opening doors in public-facing buildings or buildings with more than 60 occupants, where they can be operated by untrained people or members of the public, ensuring safe and effective escape. As such, panic device push and touch bars should be installed to provide the maximum effective length, but never less than 60% of the door leaf width, as stipulated by BS EN 1125 and harmonized CE and UKCA designated standards. levels of accessibility and security For spaces where the opening width is limited, a non-intrusive touch bar can also be a practical option With its size, panic hardware is typically easier to see and operate than some emergency exit hardware devices. With this in mind, decision-makers should often choose to implement panic hardware solutions in busy public spaces such as hospitals, shops, and places of entertainment where usability is paramount. For spaces where the opening width is limited, a non-intrusive touch bar can also be a practical option. Furthermore, in cases where users may wish to gain access from the outside of a door with a panic bar, an outside access device can also be applied to maintain equal levels of accessibility and security. Emergency exit hardware is often applied in buildings with less than 60 occupants Emergency exit hardware is dissimilar in a few areas. Typically smaller devices, emergency exit hardware is often applied in buildings with less than 60 occupants or non-public buildings, where its users have prior knowledge of the building’s layout, its escape routes and the exit devices placed throughout them. Think of office spaces and warehouses for example. In design, emergency exit devices commonly comprise of a single push pad with a rim latch or a lever handle operating a mortice escape lock or night latch and allow for single-action egress. Where emergency exit hardware is applied, it must be certified to BS EN 179. Emergency exit hardware is dissimilar in a few areas Information is key Decision-makers are urged to select door hardware devices that are tested to EN 1125 As per Approved Document B, all doors located on an escape route must have suitable exit hardware installed. And so, with varied solutions available, specification teams must also consider the door in which an exit device will be fitted. Will the device be applied to single or double doors? What are the height and width requirements? And does the device need anti-thrust bolts for added levels of security? Above all, does it meet the latest fire safety standards? BS EN 1125 and BS EN 179 standards provide important safety and reliability If in doubt, decision-makers are urged to select door hardware devices that are tested to EN 1125 while referring to harmonized and designated standards if they feel unsure. BS EN 1125 and BS EN 179 standards provide important safety and reliability details on panic hardware and emergency exit devices respectively, reviewing classification, product performance requirements, test cycles, and test methods as standard. For traceability purposes, decision-makers and end-users can also review the UKCA and CE marks on exit hardware to find its fire rating, certificate numbers, and the manufacturer’s details. Code for Construction Product Information When it comes to induction, teams are advised to use the support that’s made available by plants Typically, dependable devices will be supplied with full product information from the manufacturer - including Declaration of Performance (DoP), Certifire certification, and product data sheets - showing that they comply with the necessary harmonized standards. The Code for Construction Product Information has been designed to assist people in reviewing and selecting door hardware solutions transparently and can also be referred to for clear, accurate, and up-to-date product information, to ensure door hardware solutions conform to the latest building standards and UKCA and CE certifications. Similarly, when it comes to installation, teams are advised to use the support that’s made available by manufacturers, in the form of helpful online tools and product guides. This further helps to ensure there are no oversights made at the installation stage that could develop into life-threatening issues later down the line. fire door’s hardware devices Under current EN standards, it is also recommended that all of a fire door’s hardware devices should be supplied from the same manufacturer and tested together to ensure the full doorset remains compliant with the application. As with all other fire door hardware, there is no one-size-fits-all solution where exit hardware is concerned. Panic hardware and emergency exit hardware play crucial, but separate roles in a building’s evacuation routes and as such, both decision-makers and end-users alike must be able to distinguish between them both. After all, it could make a difference when it comes to escape.

Fire departments responded to an estimated average of 32,160 home fires involving electrical distribution and lighting equipment each year in 2015–2019, according to the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA). Electrical fires cause scores of civilian deaths and hundreds of civilian injuries, as well as millions of dollars in property damage. Some of the electrical components that present fire hazards in the home include faulty electrical outlets and switches, worn or damaged components, overloaded circuits, damaged or frayed cords, and misused extension cords and power strips. Improper use of light fixtures can also be a danger, and space heaters can be a fire hazard, if they are placed too close to flammable materials or left unattended. Loose plugs can lead to overheating Plugging too many devices into a single outlet or using wing cords instead of proper wiring can overload a circuit As outlets and switches age, the wiring behind them can loosen and break, causing sparks and fire. Loose plugs can also overheat and ignite surrounding materials. Plugging too many appliances into a single outlet or using extension cords instead of proper wiring can overload a circuit, thus causing overheating and fires.  Damaged or frayed cords can cause sparks and ignite nearby flammable materials. Cords that are kinked, pinched, or have exposed wires should be avoided and replaced immediately. Minimizing the Risk of Electrical Fires Here are some steps a homeowner can take to minimize the risk of fire from electrical systems: Upgrade the electrical system, especially if the home is older. If the electrical system has not been updated in a while, a qualified electrician can advise if it needs modernization. This could involve upgrading to breakers with better safety features such as Arc-Fault Circuit Interrupter (AFCI) and Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) technology. Schedule an electrical safety inspection. Having a qualified electrician periodically inspect a home's electrical system can identify potential problems before they escalate into fire hazards. Keep flammable materials away from electrical components, including curtains, furniture, and piles of paper. Sparks and overheating can easily ignite nearby flammables. Special Risks to Firefighters Firefighters face a unique set of electrical risks due to the nature of the situations they respond to. Here are some of the biggest electrical dangers that firefighters encounter: Live wires. Firefighters navigate burning buildings with compromised electrical systems. Exposed, downed, or malfunctioning wires pose a serious electrocution threat. Water can conduct electricity, so firefighters need to be especially careful when directing water streams near electrical sources. Hidden dangers. Fires can cause extensive damage, obscuring electrical hazards like damaged outlets, hidden energized wires, or electrical panels that may be malfunctioning. Firefighters need to be aware that not all electrical dangers are readily apparent. Using the wrong tools. Firefighters should know which type of extinguisher to use (like dry chemical powder or CO2) to smother the flames without risk of shock. High voltage situations. In some fire scenarios, like downed power lines or transformer fires, high-voltage electricity is a significant risk. Firefighters may need to call for utility companies to shut off power before fully engaging in firefighting efforts. Limited visibility. Smoke and darkness can significantly reduce visibility, making it even harder to spot electrical hazards during a fire. Firefighters rely on proper training and specialized equipment to navigate these situations safely. Improper grounding. Damaged or faulty grounding systems can create a situation where metal objects become electrified. Firefighters should be aware of this risk and take precautions. Electrical arcing. Electrical arcing is the creation of sparks or flashes of light when electricity jumps a gap between conductors. This can ignite nearby flammable materials and pose a risk to firefighters. Lack of ventilation. Electrical fires often produce toxic fumes. Firefighters should know how to properly ventilate the area to clear smoke and protect occupants from breathing in harmful substances. Addressing Multiple Threats Electrical fires present a double threat – fire and electrical shock. Firefighters must be trained and equipped to safely deal with both hazards. They should know how to shut off power to the affected area, minimizing the risk of electrocution for themselves and any occupants.

Firefighters face unique stresses and hazards that cause a significantly higher risk of cardiovascular disease compared to the general population. In fact, cardiac events are the pioneering cause of on-duty deaths among firefighters and account for approximately 45% of duty-related firefighter fatalities in the United States, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). The frequency of firefighter deaths from cardiac events is evident in a cursory glance at local news reports. For example, a Spokane Valley, Wash., firefighter suffered a cardiac arrest on July 21, 2023, just after finishing his shift and died two weeks later. A firefighter from Fairville, N.Y., died on January 21, 2024, while responding to a call at a structure fire. He was a 32-year veteran of the department, past chief, and former line officer. A Nyack, N.Y., firefighter responded to a gas leak at a residence and then suffered a heart attack and passed away on September 2, 2023. However, not every firefighter death is widely reported. Therefore, the overall statistics show a better picture of the common occurrence of cardiac-related deaths in the fire service. Preventing Cardiac Deaths One is the extreme physical exertion required by fire suppression and rescue activities In order to prevent cardiac “events,” which include sudden cardiac arrest and heart attacks, fire departments should implement rigorous health screening, promote heart-healthy lifestyles, and provide ongoing monitoring of cardiac health for firefighters. There are several elements of firefighting that contribute to cardiac risks. One is the extreme physical exertion required by fire suppression and rescue activities, which can strain the cardiovascular system. Sudden stress during an emergency leads to a surge of adrenaline, and higher blood pressure and heart rate. This “fight or flight” response contributes to cardiac risk. Heat exposure during firefighting contributes to dehydration and cardiovascular stress. Inhalation of toxic smoke and chemicals during fires can also damage the heart and blood vessels over time. Firefighting activities also aggravate underlying health conditions, such as pre-existing heart conditions. Common lifestyle factors in the fire service are another factor. These include poor diet, inadequate sleep, and generalized stress. Research Into Line-of-Duty Deaths Myocardial infarction is the pioneering cause of line-of-duty deaths among firefighters Myocardial infarction is the pioneering cause of line-of-duty deaths among firefighters; in fact, half of all line-of-duty deaths among firefighters are caused by myocardial infarctions, according to research presented at the American College of Cardiology 2021 annual meeting. Joseph Heaton, MD, a former resident at Brooklyn Hospital Center in Farmingdale, N.J., based his research on analysis of reported line-of-duty deaths. (Heaton is also a volunteer firefighter.) Another research paper presented at the same meeting by Katie Vanchiere, MD, a former internal medicine resident at Temple University Hospital in Philadelphia, shows that the busiest firefighters — those who respond to more than 11 fires per year — may be at greatest risk of atherosclerotic heart disease. Recently, researchers at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) have used machine learning to accurately identify abnormal cardiac rhythms in firefighters. Reporting in Fire Safety Journal in 2023, researchers say they hope the work will lead to the development of a portable heart monitor that firefighters could wear to catch early warning signs of heart trouble and prompt them to seek medical attention before it’s too late.  How Fire Departments Can Help There are many ways to minimize the risk of death from a cardiac event in fire service Beyond technology, there are many ways to minimize the risk of death from a cardiac event in the fire service. Thorough medical evaluations before becoming a firefighter and at regular intervals can identify underlying heart conditions and cardiovascular risk factors. Exercise stress tests evaluate cardiac function under exertion, allowing for the detection of potential problems. Physicians conducting medical evaluations should be knowledgeable about the physical demands of firefighting, the essential tasks of firefighting, and the consensus guidelines developed by the fire service. Identifying risk factors Identifying risk factors allows for early intervention and proactive management through lifestyle changes, medication, or further medical evaluation. Fire departments should offer comprehensive wellness and fitness programs to promote cardiovascular health and overall fitness. Exercise programs should include aerobic fitness, strength training, and flexibility designed specifically for the demands of firefighting. Guidance on heart-healthy diets can reduce cardiovascular risk factors, as can managing the mental and emotional stresses of the job. Cardiovascular risk factors Implementing rotations during fire suppression can avoid prolonged physical exertion Firefighters should be trained to understand cardiovascular risk factors specific to their profession and how to manage them. They should also be educated to recognize the signs of a heart attack or cardiac event. An open culture encourages firefighters to feel comfortable reporting any potential health concerns. Rehabilitation areas should be designated during major incidents where firefighters can have their vital signs monitored, rehydrate, and cool down, reducing excessive strain. Implementing rotations during fire suppression can avoid prolonged physical exertion. Ensuring proper use of respiratory protection minimizes exposure to harmful smoke and chemicals. Poll question  Which of the following factors has the biggest negative impact on a firefighter’s health? Poor diet. Lack of sleep. Not enough exercise. Generalized stress.

NFPA 1900, a new standard, applies to any fire apparatus purchased beginning in January 2024. The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) has introduced a new, broader standard that encompasses the content previously contained in separate standards for automotive, wildland fire, aircraft rescue and firefighting vehicles, and automotive ambulances. The new standard is a soft-covered book containing 375 pages and incorporating 34 chapters and 10 indexes. NFPA 1900 Standard Most fire departments will not buy an apparatus that is not NFPA-compliant.  Additional changes to the NFPA 1900 standard reflect the trend toward newer technologies such as electric fire vehicles and LED lighting. The previous standard specified the use of equipment such as an alternator or a muffler that is not required with an electric apparatus. New standard specifies such equipment is only required in the case of an internal combustion engine The new standard specifies such equipment is only required in the case of an internal combustion engine (but not for an electric vehicle). On the other hand, unique electric vehicle safety requirements are added. The chapters are written in a way to distinguish between electric propulsion and internal combustion engine propulsion. Specific seating requirements The ability of LED lighting to provide greater intensity is addressed by guidelines allowing for a warning light “night mode” that avoids a distracting contrast between very bright flashing lights in a dark environment. In the daytime, the brighter lights increase visibility, exceeding the minimum requirements previously set by NFPA.  More specific seating requirements make a distinction between seats that are intended to be occupied on every response, which is larger, and those provided only for occasional use. The intent of the requirement is to maximize the comfort of personnel who will be riding in the cab most of the time. Clean cab features are not required in the new standard, but guidance is provided in the annex for those wishing to adopt clean cab procedures. NFPA 1910 aerial test Chevron striping on the end of the device can vary in color as long as it is retroreflective and opposite The new standard requires a rear-view camera on all apparatus. Chevron striping on the rear of the apparatus can vary in color as long as it is retroreflective and contrasting. Operator manuals must be available as a hard copy on the apparatus, as an electronic display, or as a QR code to a website download. The operator manual must include all the information the Underwriters Laboratory (UL) would need to perform the annual and five-year NFPA 1910 aerial test. The other hundreds of features listed in the standard range from better weather resistance of door seals to better vehicle control during emergency braking to a harder finish and better UV protection of paint. Current issue of NFPA 1900 NFPA is titled “Standard for Aircraft Rescue and Firefighting Vehicles, Automotive Fire Apparatus, Wildland Fire Apparatus, and Automotive Ambulance.” It replaces previous standards NFPA 414 (covering airport firefighting vehicles), NFPA 1901 (covering automotive fire apparatus), NFPA 1906 (for wildland fire apparatus), and NFPA 1917 (for automotive ambulances). While NFPA 1901 and 1906 officially disappeared in January 2024, there are some references to the previous standards included in the current issue of NFPA 1900. There are some references to the previous standards included in the current issue of NFPA 1900 The standard seeks to limit its requirements to cover the design, performance, acceptance, and testing of apparatus, not focusing on what equipment is carried on the apparatus. Therefore, NFPA 1900 no longer requires a specific hose, ladder, or miscellaneous equipment to be included; rather that information has been moved to the annex as recommendations rather than requirements. Development of any NFPA standard NFPA standards are formulated by technical committees and task groups that consider each change. Anyone can comment on or make suggestions and recommendations for the development of any NFPA standard, and revisions take place over the course of multi-year cycles.  A second main standard covering fire apparatus is NFPA 1910 “Standard for the Inspection, Maintenance, Refurbishment, Testing and Retirement of In-Service Emergency Vehicles and Marine Firefighting Vessels.”

Oshkosh Airport Products, a division of Pierce Manufacturing Inc., and a subsidiary of Oshkosh Corporation, announced ADM Aéroports de Montréal has taken delivery of five Oshkosh Airport Products Striker® 6x6 ARFF vehicles. The vehicles will support emergency operations at two of the province’s largest airfields, YUL Montréal-Trudeau International Airport – which now serves over 21 million travelers annually – and YMX International Aerocity of Mirabel.  ADM’s new ARFF vehicles ADM’s new ARFF vehicles were sold by Commercial Emergency Equipment Co., in cooperation with L’Arsenal in Quebec province.  Aftermarket service and parts for the vehicles will be provided locally by L’Arsenal. ADM Aéroports de Montréal’s equipment  “This project represents one of the largest single non-military ARFF sales in Canadian aviation history,” said Jack Bermingham, Business Unit Director for Oshkosh Airport Products. He adds, “ADM’s retirement of a fleet of existing Strikers for this replacement order clearly demonstrates the ongoing trust they have in Oshkosh. Alongside the Commercial Emergency Equipment and L’Arsenal teams, we are proud to continue this long-standing relationship by once again providing pioneering edge ARFF vehicles, and dedicated service and support from our dealers and support network.” Drive to modernize ADM Aéroports de Montréal’s equipment “The acquisition of these new vehicles is part of a drive to modernize ADM Aéroports de Montréal’s equipment and will enable us to respond more quickly and efficiently to incidents requiring firefighting services. We would like to thank our long-time partner Oshkosh for its support and the quality of these high-performance Strikers,” said Stéphane Larin, Director, Security, Operations and Fire Department at ADM Aéroports de Montréal. Features of Striker 6x6 ARFF vehicles Three of the five Striker vehicles feature a Snozzle® high-reach extendable turret Three of the five Striker vehicles feature a Snozzle® high-reach extendable turret, and two feature standard roof turrets. All five vehicles are equipped with low-attack bumper turrets. Other features of ADM’s new Striker 6x6 ARFF vehicles include: Industry-renowned modular cab design TAK-4® all-wheel independent suspension Seating capacity for four Scania DC16 V8 670HP Tier 4 engine Water capacity: 12,500 L Foam capacity: 1,600 L Dry chemical capacity: 227 kg 10kW Onan Generator Eco-EFP™ Foam Measurement System Electronic Foam Proportioning System complete package solution for ADM  Jamie Zimmerman, Sales Manager and Manager of Airport Products at Commercial Emergency Equipment spoke about the benefits of a branch network supporting ARFF procurement, and aftersales support.  He stated, “Commercial and L’Arsenal proposed a ‘complete package’ solution for ADM comprised of a market-renowned apparatus, unmatched parts and service support from our nationwide branch network, and complete product knowledge, training, and factory support.”

Installers JTI Brandbeveiliging was contracted to help make safety a number-one priority at a pioneering food manufacturer in The Netherlands. They achieved this by choosing Hochiki Europe’s marketing pioneering fire detection system, Latitude, alongside waterproof devices from the ESP range. This comprehensive solution ensures the highest level of fire protection throughout the facility, giving the food manufacturer peace of mind and allowing them to focus on what they do best: producing delicious food.  Kervo Kervo is a specialist in the high-quality cultivation and processing of fruit in the Netherlands. Since 1980 morello cherries have been grown in the Vossen family’s orchards in Roggel, The Netherlands. The family was one of the first growers in the region to use mechanical harvesting in the ’80s, fast forward 43 years later and Kervo currently runs operations across Europe and the UK and is proud of its reputation for offering the finest quality fruit to bakeries and fresh food processors.   Fire protection systems Complexities of this project were that during food production significant amounts of steam were generated JTI Brandbeveiliging was founded in 2009 and is trusted by its customers for advice, installations, repairs, and maintenance of fire protection systems across the region. The team, led by Luciën van Eldijk was commissioned in 2022 to design and fit the fire safety system that would be integrated into Kervo's new manufacturing plant in Neer. One of the complexities of this project was that during food production, and particularly during the cleaning processes, significant amounts of steam are generated, thus causing false alarms. Latitude fire safety system Lucien explains how he and the team navigated this issue, “In food production sites like this, the machinery needs to remain clean throughout the entire process. This means there is a lot of steam and water present, which, unfortunately, can trigger false alarms." "We needed to install devices that could negate this issue, Hochiki’s waterproof call points, sounders, and sensors were the perfect solution. They worked seamlessly with the Latitude fire safety system from Hochiki.”  Fire detection devices and systems Latitude, which is BOSEC-approved, a requirement for fire detection devices and systems in The Netherlands, has a powerful network-wide cause-and-effect capability. The system can support 5000 entries, with up to 20,000 inputs and 20,000 outputs across the network.  Benefits of Latitude The new building at Kervo is a huge facility making the Latitude system the best solution The new building at Kervo is a huge facility, at over 40 meters in height it required over 2.5km of cabling and hundreds of fire detection devices to help make the building secure, making the Latitude system the best solution.   “Due to the nature of this project, there have been some technical aspects where we have needed to seek advice, but the team at Hochiki has been very helpful in working with us to create the best solution for our customer." Easy to install with high standards "We choose Hochiki products and systems because they are reliable, they are easy to install and, most importantly, meet the high standards and regulations required by the laws of The Netherlands, we would recommend Hochiki products for this reason.”  Hochiki’s analog addressable range (ESP intelligent) together with the Latitude system are EN54 Part 13 certified and with the BOSEC certification also in place, they provide the best complete and compliant fire detection system for businesses across the Belgium region as well as bordering countries such as Luxemburg, the Netherlands, and Germany. 

Dräger, an international pioneer in the fields of medical and safety technology, has supported the City of Derry Airport in modernizing its suite of personal protection equipment (PPE) and protocols to safeguard its specialist Fire and Rescue Service (FRS) from incident-based safety risk and the risks posed by carcinogens to which they are often exposed. The City of Derry Airport is northwest Ireland’s largest airport which, at its pre-pandemic peak, provided over 200,000 passenger flights to the UK and southern Europe. The airport’s fire service provides aircraft safeguarding and an emergency response service for terminal buildings and low-traffic collisions on-site. Fire services across the UK Modern plastics and polymers found in buildings and airplanes as they burn release carcinogens The modern plastics and polymers found in buildings and airplanes as they burn release carcinogens and expose firefighters to a risk of cancer that is some two to four times higher than the general population, and could potentially shorten their life span by up to 20 years.  Accordingly, as safety regulations tighten, fire services across the UK, including the City of Derry Airport, are upgrading their equipment and procedures to protect their crews and reduce cancer mortality rates. Dräger’s HPS® Safeguard helmet The Derry management team assessed many different products to protect their employees. They chose Dräger’s HPS® Safeguard helmet, for example, because it was extremely fast and easy to use compared to the existing equipment, especially when firefighters also needed respiratory protection equipment. The padded 3-point harness with versatile chin and neck straps, coupled with an adjustment wheel placed on the back of the helmet allowed for a safe and easy fit to any head shape or size and can accommodate users who observed cultural or religious practices. Dräger’s PSS® AirBoss The helmet’s innovative design is such that various external devices can be affixed to it with ease The helmet’s innovative design is such that various external devices can be affixed to it with ease and enables the hands-free operation of thermal imaging cameras, action cams, and lamps if required.  The team will also be introducing Dräger’s PSS® AirBoss self-contained breathing apparatus to its fire crews in the near future to prevent inhalation of carcinogenic particulates. With its lightweight and best-in-class ergonomics, it will also significantly reduce the physical strain on individuals during a shout. HPS® Safeguard helmet Both the HPS® Safeguard helmet and the PSS® AirBoss are suitable for manual and machine washing. They are made with low-absorbent and liquid-repellent materials which take on fewer contaminants. The AirBoss also has a streamlined design to minimize dirt traps. All of this makes regular cleaning and decontamination of PPE required by current regulations extremely easy. Special holders and bags must be used to carry them to designated ‘dirty’ or decontamination areas Best practices in firefighting are rapidly evolving in response to the latest understanding of cancer mortality and its causes. It is now understood that cancer-causing particles remain in the fibers of PPE and can contaminate other surfaces or people long after an incident takes place. All PPE must be transported back to the workshop on the outside of an appliance to avoid contaminating the interior cab. Special holders and bags must be used to carry them to designated ‘dirty’ or decontamination areas to prevent transferring carcinogens to ‘clean’ kitchens, sleeping areas, or other parts of the station. Dräger’s TotalCare Agreement The products will be covered by Dräger’s TotalCare Agreement, which means the crew and its equipment will benefit from maintenance, inspection, and preventive care. Gerard McCloskey, Safety and Fire Officer at Derry Airport, says that providing routinely changeable service parts and kits is a significant advantage: “The spares facility will guarantee equipment uptime, and fill short-term gaps should the need arise,” he explains. The TotalCare service includes engineer callouts, routine checks and calibrations, and advice on equipment best practice. Health and safety service standards Elizabeth Millward, Marketing Manager at Draeger Safety UK, says protecting from harm in the unique environment posed by the airport is no easy task: “Firefighters must be protected and the progressive approach that the City of Derry Airport is taking towards meeting the new health and safety service standards is particularly impressive." “Alongside our new equipment and Total Care service, many crews are also implementing mechanical cleaning solutions, which can provide further protection from carcinogenic risk. As always, we are committed to providing ‘technology for life’ and helping forward-thinking services combat the dangers that fire and rescue operations may pose.”

Pierce Manufacturing Inc., an Oshkosh Corporation business, is proud to announce the City of Denton Fire Department in Texas has secured a purchase order for a Pierce® Volterra™ electric fire truck as part of its efforts to replace aging fleet vehicles and expand operational advancement. Sold through Pierce dealer Siddons-Martin Emergency Group, the new Pierce Volterra pumper is expected to be delivered in fall of 2024. The new Pierce Volterra fire truck will be stationed at Station 1, one of the busiest in the city, adding to the department’s all-Pierce fleet. The City of Denton’s dedication to serving its community with operationally advanced and environmentally responsible equipment is demonstrated by its investment in the necessary infrastructure to support this state-of-the-art electric fire truck and the others that may follow in years to come. Pierce’s exclusive electrical system Its extreme parallel-electric drivetrain lets for zero-emission pumping and driving in EV way The City of Denton Fire Department’s new Pierce Volterra electric pumper includes features such as a custom Pierce Enforcer™ chassis, TAK-4® Independent Front Suspension, a 246-kWh battery, and Pierce’s exclusive electrical system, Command Zone™, among others. Its revolutionary parallel-electric drivetrain allows for zero-emission pumping and driving in EV mode, with the ability to provide continuous and uninterrupted power to the pumping system or drive system through the backup internal combustion engine. “Adding a Pierce Volterra pumper to our fleet reflects our dedication to ensuring our crews have the critical equipment they need to serve our community each day and represents the support we receive from municipal partners to adopt progressive firefighting technology,” said Kenneth Hedges, Fire Chief of the City of Denton Fire Department. “We are proud to be at the forefront of this movement, pioneering by example in the pursuit of sustainability and improving safety for our firefighters.” Regional air quality improvements The City of Denton’s ambitious plans and long-term duty to sustainability and regional air quality The Department’s decision to invest in the Pierce Volterra electric fire truck was influenced by detailed discussions with peers in Madison, Wisconsin, and Portland, Oregon, who have had positive experiences with their Pierce Volterra pumpers. Beyond first-hand accounts of daily operations from industry colleagues, the City of Denton’s ambitious goals and long-term commitment to sustainability and regional air quality improvements underscored the decision for this acquisition. “Siddons-Martin is honored to continue our longstanding partnership with the City of Denton Fire Department as they embark on a pivotal journey towards sustainability and improved operational safety,” said Pat Siddons, President of Sales with Siddons-Martin Emergency Group. “They are taking a leading role in setting new standards, and we are fully committed to continue to provide top-tier service, whenever they need us.” Top-tier emergency services The City of Denton Fire Department, staffed by 216 dedicated personnel across eight fire stations, is expanding its capacity with the construction of Station 9, slated to open this summer. Tasked with the safety of nearly 150,000 residents over a response area of almost 100 square miles, the department is committed to providing top-tier emergency services to the city’s residents and visitors.

As a longtime maintenance provider for Trafalgar Theatres at their Orchard Theatre site in Dartford, Blake Fire & Security and Cygnus’ distributor Illumino Ignis (Kent) Ltd (IIKL) were approached for a solution to a unique problem: Satisfying the stringent fire safety requirements of their new temporary venue to hold 1,091 audience members, while the main Orchard Theatre was closed due to RAAC Works. SmartNet-Pro fire detection With a very short turnaround of a week, Blake Fire & Security and IIKL instantly knew that the Cygnus EN 54 certified, fully wireless SmartNet-Pro fire detection and alarm system would be a perfect fit for the venue. It provides an aesthetically pleasing solution and quick installation, with full EN 54 and BS5839 Part 1 compliance, while also allowing the right cause and effects for the theatre operation. SmartNet-Pro range’s wireless network features SmartNet-Pro range’s wireless network features give a minimum of two communication paths to each wireless device Designed to deliver a reliable and safe solution, the SmartNet-Pro range’s wireless network features patented Cygnus technology and is run by battery-powered radio devices as part of a robust, self-forming, and self-healing mesh network, giving a minimum of two communication paths to each wireless device for maximum reliability. “We have worked with Cygnus and the SmartNet-Pro system previously and knew it would be ideal for this unique project,” comments Rory Foster, Fire Safety Systems Manager at Blake Fire & Security. 100% wireless “SmartNet-Pro is 100% wireless as well as being robust and reliable, it was exactly what we needed for the complexities of this project. We also knew we could rely on the Cygnus team to help deliver the project in a timely and efficient way.”   Given the nature of the venue, the fire alarm system needed to have some advanced features to give the theatre control of the system. Factors to consider The Blake Fire & Security and IIKL team were required to consider these factors when creating the system: Smoke Machines being used during the performances. A function of the SmartNet-Pro panel allowed us to program a function on the button on the control panel to isolate the smoke elements of the detectors in the auditorium during performances (Show Mode) while keeping the Heat elements of the detectors functioning as normal. Heating pipes with hot air being blown throughout the site. By utilizing the Cygnus SmartNet-Pro Combi Smoke/Heat A1R detectors, we were able to only have the smoke detection parts active for devices in the stream of the hot air, to avoid A1R false alarms. The costly effect of a false alarm and evacuating the venue during a performance. By having a 30-second initial delay, and a 2.5-minute investigation delay, we satisfied both the Fire Service and the Theatre by allowing the theatre staff to assess the cause of the alarm before evacuating the venue, without leaving too long without the fire alarm activating if no one responded. The combustible nature of the building is mostly dressed in linen throughout. Additional smoke detectors were installed on the edges of the linen-draped ceilings at the request of the local fire authority, with high sensitivity smoke and heat detection to raise the alarm extremely quickly if the linen was likely to become compromised by fire. specification and design The whole process was taken care of without any design surprises at the end of the project After a free site survey and design service, Blake Fire & Security and IIKL provided the specification and design to the theatre who then got the design signed off by the local council and local fire authority. Working closely with the theatre and local council, amendments and additions were made to the design, so the whole process was taken care of without any design surprises at the end of the project. testing and demonstrations The SmartNet-Pro system of 65 devices was installed in a day, with another day allowed for testing and demonstrations; using rods and Unistrut fixings to fix detectors into positions where wired detectors would not feasibly be able to be installed. The fire alarm panel was installed by the stage door so that the stage door staff could hear when an activation has occurred, and then decide on whether to initiate the investigation delay. Zone Plan and As-Fitted Drawing The system was demonstrated to the crew, so they knew what the alarm sounded like, and how to react As with all Blake Fire & Security and IIKL installations, a framed Zone Plan and As Fitted Drawing were fitted by the Control Panel, to give the Theatre Staff and Fire Brigade instant knowledge of the building, and where the Fire Alarm activation has occurred. All members of the Stage Door crew were trained by Blake Fire & Security and IIKL in the operation of the system including all the advanced functions like the delays and “Show Mode”. The system was demonstrated to the crew, so they knew what the alarm sounded like, and how to react when the panel buzzer activates. high-level detection Rods with the detectors mounted onto them were clamped onto the trusses for the lighting, giving high-level detection in the auditorium where it was not possible to fix the black linen ceiling. These detectors were then programmed on the SmartNet-Pro system to be Heat Only when the system is in “Show Mode” to prevent unwanted alarms from special effect smoke used during performances. Manual Call Points Combi detectors were mounted just below the linen ceiling using rods clamped to the metal structure Ensuring all exits including stage exits were covered by Manual Call Points which would instantly evacuate the building without delay was imperative to allow occupants and staff in the venue to feel safe in the knowledge that if a person identifies a real fire, the fire alarm can be raised instantly at any exit from the building. The ceilings in the Front of the House have heating tubes running through them, so combi detectors were mounted to the side of this, just below the linen ceiling using rods clamped to the metal structure above the linen. smoke detection Extra smoke detection was installed along the low-level edges of the linen ceilings, on L Brackets, so that a fire could be detected quickly before the linen ceilings caught alight. These detectors were supplementary to the main detection along the apex of the ceilings. Given the nature of the ceilings, conventional wiring methods would not have been possible without a very unsightly installation, so the wireless nature of the Cygnus SmartNet-Pro system was an obvious choice. ongoing maintenance Blake Fire & Security and IIKL issued the O&M Manual with all certificates and drawings required for Building Control Following the completion of the installation, commissioning, and testing Blake Fire & Security and IIKL issued the O&M Manual with all certificates and drawings required for Building Control to sign off the system and deem the venue safe to open to the public. Blake Fire & Security and IIKL will provide ongoing maintenance of the system to ensure that the system is kept up-to-date and compliant. EN 54 certified, and BS 5839 compliant fire detection SmartNet-Pro is the world’s first 100% wireless, EN 54 certified, and BS 5839 compliant fire detection and alarm system while the new SmartNet-100 is ideal for small to medium-sized projects, where the scalability of SmartNet-Pro is not required. Cygnus was thrilled to support the project by providing a complete SmartNet-Pro system to guarantee the fire safety requirements were met.

In the fast-paced and demanding world of construction, safety isn't just a priority; it's a fundamental necessity. Every day, thousands of hardworking individuals put their lives on the line to build cities and communities.  Twiceme understands the critical importance of not only providing reliable protection, but also offering innovative solutions that empower both workers and rescuers alike. Partnering for Progress Its partnership model is rooted in the belief that safety should never be compromised. By collaborating with construction helmet brands, Twiceme integrates state-of-the-art technology into its products, elevating safety standards for everyone.  Its partners, renowned for their commitment to excellence, recognize the value we bring to their customers: enhanced protection coupled with advanced functionality. Climbing-style helmets Studson has become the #1 choice for contractors in the USA, and Twiceme is part of that journey Take Studson, for example, who started in 2019 intending to revolutionize the construction industry through climbing-style helmets. An industry that had been stagnant for a century. They’ve become the #1 choice for contractors in the USA, and Twiceme is part of that journey. As Twiceme onboarded close to 450+ contractors in Q4 of 2023, most of them with Studson helmets at the site, this demonstrates the tremendous growth they’ve achieved. Anonymized data insights Through the partnership model, Twiceme provides value to brands through anonymized data insights, assisting them in adding innovations to their equipment through easy integration, and more. It can also reach a much higher scale in the value we provide to contractors and workers at the site compared to if it sells directly to consumers. This is why partnering with world-pioneering brands has been the sole focus, and it's rapidly transforming the construction industry. Bringing Value Beyond the Surface From continuous gear monitoring to instant alerts, the solutions are designed to empower individuals But the mission extends far beyond product enhancement. Twiceme is dedicated to delivering tangible value to contractors and workers, ensuring that every innovation serves a practical purpose.  From continuous gear monitoring to instant alerts, the solutions are designed to empower individuals with the information they need to make informed decisions and effectively mitigate risks. Privacy Concerns Solved Twiceme initially began as an integrated Medical ID because rescuers have sought a solution for decades that allows them to understand more about an injured person as they arrive at the accident site. However, privacy laws like GDPR and HIPAA have made this challenging. These laws serve a real purpose in protecting individuals' medical information and more. Through Twiceme, by storing this information locally in the equipment, one can provide this information without compromising personal data or risking it being hacked. Addressing compromised data Also, users have made it easy to delete the locally stored information, and reupload it the next time Sometimes, though, people worry that changing gear might leave their information vulnerable. Or that if they leave their gear, someone can scan it and access all their personal information. Sure, that’s true. Just as someone can rob a user of a wallet or car keys. Because users have to tap the equipment to access the information, rarely, they don’t notice someone scanning them. Also, users have made it easy to delete the locally stored information, and reupload it the next time they are using the equipment. Solving More Issues As time progressed, Twiceme developed additional features that protect workers before and after an incident. Before an incident, it assists them in monitoring their equipment through regular checks and even through product inspection directly within Twiceme, ensuring compliance at all times with laws.  After an accident, Twiceme offers all the critical alerting and identification functionalities needed to take action as a bystander and become a helper. Reduced costs Through Twiceme, one can likely substantially decrease these costs because users are more prepared But it’s not just that Twiceme allows workers to be more prepared in case of an accident. The construction industry is plagued by high litigation costs and the consequences of accidents. Through Twiceme, one can likely substantially decrease these costs because users are more prepared before an accident even occurs. This means that one can shift investment into preventive measures instead of reactive ones. Continuous Innovation As Twiceme is a digital product, nothing is holding it back in terms of opportunities to provide more value, both to partners and workers. Such as what it did with its partner Guardian Fall, where Twiceme developed a comprehensive product inspection feature for fall protection harnesses. All within Twiceme and specifically made for competent persons. And later in 2024, Twiceme latching on to functionalities that might transform how contractors use Twiceme daily. More on this later this spring, but to give a hint, it will allow workers to upload all their documents, training records, certifications, and more to their gear. Plus, Twiceme adding even more functionalities for safety managers and competent persons. Empowering Helpers Twiceme ensures that solutions not only meet but exceed the expectations of those on the front lines At the heart of Twiceme lies a deep-seated commitment to those who safeguard communities: the rescuers. The technologies are engineered not only to protect but also to facilitate rapid response and rescue operations. By forging close ties with rescue teams and first responders, Twiceme ensures that solutions not only meet but exceed the expectations of those on the front lines. That's why Twiceme works with over 400 rescue organizations around the world to drive awareness and build a knowledge base of what brings value in real-life scenarios. A Real Scenario Where Twiceme was Needed Interview with Jacob: “I work as a service technician in ventilation and was there to carry out a job when I learned that one of the people on the site had fallen from a beam. The situation seemed serious, and it was difficult to find out who the person in question was, which shift he belonged to, and whether he even spoke Swedish - Foreign subcontractors are very common." "It all resulted in an ambulance being called and colleagues while waiting for the ambulance, having to do their best to communicate with the injured man who did not seem to respond to calls." Addressing call responses "Afterwards, it turned out that the person in question was a foreign worker working for one of the subcontractors, and that his entire family was in his home country." "Thankfully, he seemed to have fully recovered. In retrospect, I think it would have been good to know more about the man, he was after all a colleague, and he didn't speak Swedish and therefore might have had difficulty responding to calls. I also think about his family, if they had time to get worried before they heard anything from him.” Conclusion: A Safer Tomorrow Starts Today In the ever-evolving landscape of construction safety, Twiceme stands as a beacon of innovation and reliability. Twiceme can't prevent accidents from occurring. But what it can do is help those who will help users if an accident happens. Getting the right help quickly after an accident can be a life or death difference. By turning a helmet or piece of equipment into a source of information, Twiceme provides bystanders with the answers they need to make the best decisions when it’s needed the most. By simply tapping the Twiceme symbol with a smartphone, the first person on the scene can access an incapacitated user's uploaded profile, which may include fields such as medical history, personal identifiers, ICE contacts, insurance information, and exact coordinates.

Fostering fire safety is a basic principle, but one that suggests many different approaches and technologies. Best practices and greater innovation can play a role to ensure various aspects of fire safety (and health), but the first step is awareness. We asked our Expert Panel Roundtable: What is a fire safety trend that isn't widely adopted but should be?

Thermal imaging is an advantageous tool for firefighters on the frontline. As thermal cameras have become more compact and affordable, their availability has expanded, along with their usefulness. We asked our Expert Panel Roundtable: How does thermal imaging serve the needs of firefighters and how is it changing?  

Wildfire season presents special challenges to firefighters, and environmental trends point to even more frequent wildfires in the future, due to factors such as global warming. Technology, in all its variety, provides new tools to aid departments tasked with fighting wildfires. We asked our Expert Panel Roundtable: What are the emerging technologies in wildfire prevention and protection?