Halloween is a fun, festive holiday for kids and adults alike, but it does present potential fire hazards. As the holiday fast-approaches, the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) encourages everyone to keep fire safety in mind, and to take simple safety precautions that can help ensure a safe, fire-free day.
"Halloween is an exciting day for trick-or-treating, costume-wearing and creative home decorating,” said Lorraine Carli, NFPA’s vice president of Outreach and Advocacy. “These activities do present potential fire hazards, however, so it’s important to keep safety in mind when preparing for the holiday.”
According to NFPA statistics, between 2012 and 2016, decorations were the item first ignited in an estimated average of 800 reported home structure fires per year, resulting in an average of two civilian deaths, 34 civilian injuries and $11 million in direct property damage. The decoration was too close to a heat source such as a candle or equipment in two of every five (42 percent) of these fires.
NFPA Tips For Preventing Fire hazards
- Costumes
When choosing a costume, stay away from billowing or long-trailing fabric. If one is making one’s own costume, choose material that will not easily ignite if it comes into contact with heat or flame. - Visibility
Provide children with flashlights to carry for lighting or glow sticks as part of their costumes. If one’s child is wearing a mask, make sure the eye holes are large enough so one can see clearly out of it. - Flammable decorations
Dried flowers, cornstalks and crepe paper are highly flammable. Keep these and other decorations well away from all open flames and heat sources, including light bulbs and heaters.
Candles and Exits
- Candles/jack-o-lanterns
It is safest to use a glow stick or battery-operated candle in a jack-o-lantern. If one uses a real candle, one must use extreme caution. When lighting candles inside jack-o-lanterns, use long fireplace-style matches or a utility lighter.
If one chooses to use candle decorations, make sure to keep them well attended at all times. Do not leave them near flammable objects or where trick-or-treaters may walk. Remind children to avoid open flames. Make sure children are watched at all times when candles are lit.
- Exits
Remember to keep exits clear of decorations, so nothing blocks escape routes.
NFPA also provided safety tips via a Halloween safety video that emphasizes preparedness to ensure that costumes and decorations are flame-resistant. Preventative methods are essential in reducing the risks associated with the Halloween holiday.